The Lyceum

The boundary you keep not setting

Specialist CBT therapy for anxiety, OCD, depression and more in West London

A boundary can mean different things in different relationships. It may involve time, availability, privacy, money, care, physical space or the right to disagree. Difficulty setting one does not prove that someone is anxious, unlovable or responsible for every problem around them. It can be shaped by culture, safety, power, caring roles, financial dependence, workplace expectations and past experience. Sometimes a boundary is not safe or realistic to set directly. In a relationship involving coercion, abuse, threats or a serious imbalance of power, the priority may be safety and specialist support rather than practising assertiveness. If there is immediate danger or risk of harm, use an appropriate emergency or specialist service. CBT based work may explore thoughts, routines and patterns of responding where that is suitable after assessment. It should not become a self directed exposure exercise or a demand to say no in a situation that has not been carefully considered. Any behavioural experiment, role play or conversation plan should be collaboratively developed and paced with a clinician. An assessment can also help distinguish between a boundary problem, a practical problem and a support problem. The next step might be a conversation with a manager, advice from a trusted organisation, legal or financial guidance, relationship support, medical care or another service. Therapy may be one part of a wider response. At work, a boundary may sound like a request for clarity, time to complete a task, help with competing demands or a conversation about availability. At home, it may be an agreement about care, privacy or rest. The words will depend on the relationship and the consequences of speaking up. A useful plan is not necessarily the most direct one; it is the one that takes account of safety and context. Guilt can make a boundary feel like harm. It may help to pause and ask what responsibility is genuinely yours, what has been assumed, and what support would make the situation more manageable. These questions do not always resolve the dilemma, but they can make it more visible. If a boundary conversation repeatedly leaves you frightened, controlled or at risk, do not treat that as a personal skills problem. Seek appropriate specialist help. The need for safety comes before the need to practise communication, or to explain yourself further. You deserve support that responds to the situation as it is, rather than asking you to endure it alone. The Lyceum offers CBT based support in West London and online where clinically appropriate. An initial conversation can discuss whether a further assessment may be relevant.

Frequently asked questions

Why is it hard to set boundaries?

Many factors can be relevant, including safety, culture, responsibilities, relationship dynamics and past experience. Difficulty setting boundaries is not a diagnosis.

Can CBT help with boundaries?

CBT based support may be considered after assessment. Any practical work should be tailored to context and should not require unsafe or self directed exposure.

What if setting a boundary feels unsafe?

Where there is coercion, abuse, threats or a serious power imbalance, prioritise safety and seek appropriate specialist support rather than attempting a boundary conversation alone.

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Written by Sanah Younis, BABCP accredited CBT Therapist at The Lyceum Clinic.

Last clinically reviewed: 14 August 2026

Clinical information on this page is general and does not replace personalised assessment. If you are in immediate danger, call 999 or attend A&E.

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